大壯 → 坤
第34卦 大壯 (Great Power) 变 第2卦 坤 (The Receptive)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4 爻)。
第初爻
初九 壯于趾。征凶有孚。
Nine at the beginning means: Power in the toes. Continuing brings misfortune. This is certainly true.
第二爻
九二 貞吉。
Nine in the second place means: Perseverance brings good fortune.
第三爻
九三 小人用壯。君子用罔。貞厲。羝羊觸藩。羸其角。
Nine in the third place means: The inferior man works through power. The superior man does not act thus. To continue is dangerous. A goat butts against a hedge And gets its horns entangled.
第四爻
九四 貞吉。悔亡。藩決不羸。壯于大輿之輹。
Nine in the fourth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. Remorse disappears. The hedge opens; there is no entanglement. Power depends upon the axle of a big cart.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
家給人足,頌聲並作,四夷賓服,干戈囊閣。
Granaries overflow — even the mice don't steal. Weapons are forged into plows; oxen pull the autumn harvest. Merchants travel freely between neighboring nations, north and south — cooking smoke from ten thousand homes thickens into cloud.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雷在天上,大壯之力化為坤之厚載。原詩「家給人足,頌聲並作,四夷賓服,干戈囊閣」——天下富足,頌歌四起,邊夷歸化,兵革封藏。此漢代太平頌歌之典型意象:德化遠播,四海賓服。從大壯至坤,剛健之力既已成就其用,便歸於柔順承載。地勢坤,厚德載物:壯力極致之歸宿非更大之征伐,而是功成身退之寬容安寧。
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