大壯 → 家人
第34卦 大壯 (Great Power) 变 第37卦 家人 (The Family)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、4、5、6 爻)。
第二爻
九二 貞吉。
Nine in the second place means: Perseverance brings good fortune.
第四爻
九四 貞吉。悔亡。藩決不羸。壯于大輿之輹。
Nine in the fourth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. Remorse disappears. The hedge opens; there is no entanglement. Power depends upon the axle of a big cart.
第五爻
六五 喪羊于易。无悔。
Six in the fifth place means: Loses the goat with ease. No remorse.
第上爻
上六 羝羊觸藩。不能退。不能遂。无攸利。艱則吉。
Six at the top means: A goat butts against a hedge. It cannot go backward, it cannot go forward. Nothing serves to further. If one notes the difficulty, this brings good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
舉觴飲酒,未得至口,側弁醉酗,拔劍相怒,武侯作悔。
Raising the cup to drink wine, it does not reach the mouth. Cap askew, drunk and raging, swords drawn in mutual anger. Lord Wu regrets what follows.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雷在天上,宴飲之壯力失控。舉觴飲酒未得至口,側弁醉酗,拔劍相怒——酒宴化為刀兵,武侯作悔。或指某歷史宴飲失禮之事,酒後拔劍在先秦不乏其例。從大壯至家人,風自火出:言有物,行有恆。宴飲之亂恰為家人之反面——缺乏家庭秩序、分寸之言、克制之德。壯力在酒中爆發為暴力,家人之教正在於以禮約情,使壯力歸於正軌。
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