明夷 → 既濟
第36卦 明夷 (Darkening of the Light) 变 第63卦 既濟 (After Completion)
䷣
明夷
Darkening of the Light
Earth / Fire
→
䷾
既濟
After Completion
Water / Fire
变爻不变爻
变爻
此变化涉及 1 个变爻（第 5 爻）。
第五爻
六五 箕子之明夷。利貞。
箕jī^(of) Ji (ancient Shang state)
子zǐthe prince
之zhīheld
明míngbrightness
夷yíobscured
利lìit is
貞zhēnto persist
Six in the fifth place means: Darkening of the light as with Prince Chi. Perseverance furthers.
卦象变化
上卦Earth → WaterThe Receptive → The Deep
下卦Fire → Fire
焦氏易林
湧泉滈滈，南流不絕。卒為江海，敗壞邑里，家無所處。將帥襲戰，獲其醜虜。
The gushing spring flows and flows, streaming south without end. At last it becomes river and sea, ruining towns and villages; families have nowhere to dwell. The generals launch a raid and capture the wretched prisoners.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》，公元前一世纪
注释
明入地中，水在火上，既濟之象：萬物各得其位而秩序脆弱。「湧泉滈滈，南流不絕」——泉水洶湧，南奔不止。「卒為江海，敗壞邑里」——終成洪患，毀鄉邑而民無處安。「將帥襲戰，獲其醜虜」——筆鋒一轉，軍事突襲俘獲敵寇。天災與征伐並存：泉既養人亦為患，兵既守土亦征伐。此為既濟之不穩——完備本身即生溢出。從明夷至既濟，光明歸位之際即須防範秩序產生之過度。思患豫防，正是此義。
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