家人

第37卦 家人 (The Family) 变 第15卦 謙 (Modesty)

家人
The Family
Wind / Fire
Modesty
Earth / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 閑有家。悔亡。

xiándiscipline
yǒuhold
jiā(a
huǐregret(s)
wángpass

Nine at the beginning means: Firm seclusion within the family. Remorse disappears.

第五爻

九五 王假有家。勿恤吉。

wáng(as
jiǎcomes
yǒuhis
jiāfamily
do not
be anxious
(the) promise

Nine in the fifth place means: As a king he approaches his family. Fear not. Good fortune.

第上爻

上九 有孚威如。終吉。

yǒubeing
true
wēidignified
(is) like
zhōng(the) outcome
(is) (just as) promising

Nine at the top means: His work commands respect. In the end good fortune comes.

卦象变化

上卦Wind EarthThe Gentle → The Receptive
下卦Fire MountainThe Clinging → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

尹氏伯奇,父子生離。无罪被辜,長舌為災。

Yin the minister and Boqi his son, father and child torn apart in life. Without guilt he bears the blame; a long tongue brings the disaster.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

風自火出,家人之親本為至密。然尹氏伯奇,父子生離——大臣尹吉甫與子伯奇因後母之讒而骨肉分離。據傳後母置蜂於衣領,伯奇出於孝心拂之,父見而怒,遂放逐之。無罪被辜,長舌為災——無辜受冤,皆因讒言。伯奇於野外作琴曲《履霜操》訴冤。從家人至謙,地中有山,高德隱於卑下。伯奇之真孝埋沒於誣陷之下,正因謙德不能自辯於惡意之前。

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