家人

第15卦 謙 (Modesty) 变 第37卦 家人 (The Family)

Modesty
Earth / Mountain
家人
The Family
Wind / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 謙謙君子。用涉大川。吉。

qiānauthentically
qiānand
jūnin
young one
yòngit
shèto
the great
chuānstream
promising

Six at the beginning means: A superior man modest about his modesty May cross the great water. Good fortune.

第五爻

六五 不富以其鄰。利用侵伐。无不利。

there is no
enrichment
making use of
one's
línneighbors
it is worthwhile
yòngand useful
qīnto occupy
and subjugate
without
doubt
worthwhile

Six in the fifth place means: No boasting of wealth before one's neighbor. It is favorable to attack with force. Nothing that would not further.

第上爻

上六 鳴謙。利用行師。征邑國。

míngproclaiming
qiānauthenticity
it is worthwhile
yòngand useful
xíngto move
shīthe militia
zhēngto advance on
home town
guóand province

Six at the top means: Modesty that comes to expression. It is favorable to set armies marching To chastise one's own city and one's country.

卦象变化

上卦Earth WindThe Receptive → The Gentle
下卦Mountain FireKeeping Still → The Clinging

焦氏易林

恭寬信敏,功加四海;辟去不祥,喜來從母。

Respectful, generous, trustworthy, and quick; merit extends across the four seas. Warding off the inauspicious; joy comes, following the mother.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

地中有山,謙之德行。恭寬信敏——《論語·陽貨》中孔子所述仁之四目。功加四海,四方受惠。辟去不祥——驅散災禍。喜來從母——喜悅歸於母親。個人修德之效延及天下而回歸家庭。從謙至家人(風自火出),言有物而行有恆。家人卦述內修之德如何通過家庭向外輻射。此詩恰合:恭寬信敏之持守生發福澤達於四海,復歸為承歡膝下之樂。謙之蘊德化為家人之暖風,由內而外,自火出風。

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