謙 → 家人
第15卦 謙 (Modesty) 变 第37卦 家人 (The Family)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 謙謙君子。用涉大川。吉。
Six at the beginning means: A superior man modest about his modesty May cross the great water. Good fortune.
第五爻
六五 不富以其鄰。利用侵伐。无不利。
Six in the fifth place means: No boasting of wealth before one's neighbor. It is favorable to attack with force. Nothing that would not further.
第上爻
上六 鳴謙。利用行師。征邑國。
Six at the top means: Modesty that comes to expression. It is favorable to set armies marching To chastise one's own city and one's country.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
恭寬信敏,功加四海;辟去不祥,喜來從母。
Respectful, generous, trustworthy, and quick; merit extends across the four seas. Warding off the inauspicious; joy comes, following the mother.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
地中有山,謙之德行。恭寬信敏——《論語·陽貨》中孔子所述仁之四目。功加四海,四方受惠。辟去不祥——驅散災禍。喜來從母——喜悅歸於母親。個人修德之效延及天下而回歸家庭。從謙至家人(風自火出),言有物而行有恆。家人卦述內修之德如何通過家庭向外輻射。此詩恰合:恭寬信敏之持守生發福澤達於四海,復歸為承歡膝下之樂。謙之蘊德化為家人之暖風,由內而外,自火出風。
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