家人明夷

第37卦 家人 (The Family) 变 第36卦 明夷 (Darkening of the Light)

家人
The Family
Wind / Fire
明夷
Darkening of the Light
Earth / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 5、6 爻)。

第五爻

九五 王假有家。勿恤吉。

wáng(as
jiǎcomes
yǒuhis
jiāfamily
do not
be anxious
(the) promise

Nine in the fifth place means: As a king he approaches his family. Fear not. Good fortune.

第上爻

上九 有孚威如。終吉。

yǒubeing
true
wēidignified
(is) like
zhōng(the) outcome
(is) (just as) promising

Nine at the top means: His work commands respect. In the end good fortune comes.

卦象变化

上卦Wind EarthThe Gentle → The Receptive
下卦Fire Fire

焦氏易林

騎豚逐羊,不見所望。經涉虎廬,亡身失羔。

Riding a pig, chasing a sheep, he never catches what he seeks. He passes through the tiger's lair; he loses his life and the lamb.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

風自火出,家人之路本應照明。然騎豚逐羊——以豬為騎追逐羊群,坐騎荒唐而獵物難及。不見所望——所期者不可得。經涉虎廬——又穿越虎穴,亡身失羔——人亡羔失,全盤皆輸。荒謬疊加危險:追逐本已不智,路途更入險境。從家人至明夷,明入地中,光明沉沒。明者用晦而明,故意隱藏光芒以自保。然此詩中人非以智慧藏光,乃因魯莽而跌入黑暗。光非為保全而隱,而是被輕率之抉擇生生撲滅。

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