睽 → 困
第38卦 睽 (Opposition) 变 第47卦 困 (Oppression)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初九 悔亡。喪馬勿逐自復。見惡人。无咎。
Nine at the beginning means: Remorse disappears. If you lose your horse, do not run after it; It will come back of its own accord. When you see evil people, Guard yourself against mistakes.
第五爻
六五 悔亡。厥宗噬膚。往何咎。
Six in the fifth place means: Remorse disappears. The companion bites his way through the wrappings. If one goes to him, How could it be a mistake?
第上爻
上九 睽孤。見豕負塗。載鬼一車。先張之弧。後說之弧。匪寇婚媾。往遇雨則吉。
Nine at the top means: Isolated through opposition, One sees one's companion as a pig covered with dirt, As a wagon full of devils. First one draws a bow against him, then one lays the bow aside. He is not a robber; he will woo at the right time. As one goes, rain falls; then good fortune comes.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
大樹之子,百條共母。當夏六月,枝葉盛茂。鸞鳳以庇,召伯避暑。穉穉卭甚,各得其所。
Children of the great tree; a hundred branches share one mother. In the height of summer, the sixth month; boughs and leaves flourish thick. Phoenix and simurgh find shelter; the Duke of Shao escapes the heat. The tender young ones struggle; yet each finds its place.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
上火下澤,睽之分離,然大樹庇護眾生。大樹之子,百條共母——百枝同根,枝繁葉茂。當夏六月,盛暑之際,枝葉繁茂遮天蔽日。鸞鳳以庇,神鳥棲息其蔭之下;召伯避暑——此即《詩經·召南·甘棠》之典:召伯於甘棠樹下聽政理事,民感其德而護樹不伐。穉穉卭甚,各得其所——即使最弱小者亦得安頓。從睽至困(澤無水),君子以致命遂志:庇蔭眾生之大樹與澤中無水之困,豐與竭共生一根。盛極之蔭若不知節制,亦將走向枯竭。
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