蹇 → 需
第39卦 蹇 (Obstruction) 变 第5卦 需 (Waiting)
䷦
蹇
Obstruction
Water / Mountain
→
䷄
需
Waiting
Water / Heaven
变爻不变爻
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、2 爻)。
第初爻
初六 往蹇來譽。
往wǎng(if
蹇jiǎn(is) impassable
來lái(then) coming (back)
譽yùpraise(worthy)
Six at the beginning means: Going leads to obstructions, Coming meets with praise.
第二爻
六二 王臣蹇蹇。匪躬之故。
王wáng(a
臣chénminister
蹇jiǎn(is
蹇jiǎn(and) interrupted
匪fěi(but
躬gōnga person
之zhīone ...'s
故gùcause
Six in the second place means: The King's servant is beset by obstruction upon obstruction, But it is not his own fault.
卦象变化
上卦Water → Water
下卦Mountain → HeavenKeeping Still → The Creative
焦氏易林
潔齊沐浴,思明君德。哀公怯弱,風氏復北。
Purified and bathed in ritual cleansing, contemplating a wise lord's virtue. Duke Ai was timid and weak; the Feng clan was driven north again.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山上有水,蹇之象。潔齊沐浴,身心俱淨,齋戒以誠,思慕明君之德化。然哀公怯弱不堪,主上無能擔當大任,風氏兵敗北走,一潰千里。虔誠之備與政治之敗形成尖銳對照:祭者以至誠齋戒冀求天佑,而君主怯懦無力承天之命。從蹇至需,雲上於天,飲食宴樂以待。需卦以信待時,然無明主之世,備禮再虔誠亦只得倉皇退走。雲積而雨終不降,一切期盼盡歸落空。
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