蒙 → 震
第4卦 蒙 (Youthful Folly) 变 第51卦 震 (The Arousing Thunder)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、4、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 發蒙。利用刑人。用說桎梏。以往吝。
Six at the beginning means: To make a fool develop It furthers one to apply discipline. The fetters should be removed. To go on in this way bring humiliation.
第二爻
九二 包蒙吉。納婦吉。子克家。
Nine in the second place means: To bear with fools in kindliness brings good fortune. To know how to take women Brings good fortune. The son is capable of taking charge of the household.
第四爻
六四 困蒙。吝。
Six in the fourth place means: Entangled folly bring humiliation.
第上爻
上九 擊蒙。不利為寇。利禦寇。
Nine at the top means: In punishing folly It does not further one To commit transgressions. The only thing that furthers Is to prevent transgressions.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
夏姬親附,心聽悅喜。利以搏取,無言不許。
Lady Xia Ji attaches herself willingly; her heart listens and delights. Favorable for seizing and taking; no word is refused.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山下出泉,蒙之象也。夏姬親附——春秋時陳國夏姬,絕色傾城,數嫁數寡,所經之男皆亡。心聽悅喜,利以搏取,無言不許——凡其所欲,無不得之。夏姬之美毀陳國、喪數夫,楚臣巫臣為之棄官私奔。從蒙至震,洊雷震驚:蒙昧者遭遇致命之吸引,如雙雷交擊,震動不已。震之覺醒本為修省之機,然此處之覺醒是慾望的雷擊——被喚醒的不是理性,而是無法遏制的衝動。所震動者,未必能收回。
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