益 → 恆
第42卦 益 (Increase) 变 第32卦 恆 (Duration)
变爻
此变化涉及 6 个变爻（第 1、2、3、4、5、6 爻）。
第初爻
初九 利用為大作。元吉无咎。
Nine at the beginning means: It furthers one to accomplish great deeds. Supreme good fortune. No blame.
第二爻
六二 或益之十朋之龜。弗克違。永貞吉。王用享于帝吉。
Six in the second place means: Someone does indeed increase him; Ten pairs of tortoises cannot oppose it. Constant perseverance brings good fortune. The king presents him before God. Good fortune.
第三爻
六三 益之用凶事。无咎。有孚中行。告公用圭。
Six in the third place means: One is enriched through unfortunate events. No blame, if you are sincere And walk in the middle, And report with a seal to the prince.
第四爻
六四 中行。告公從。利用為依遷國。
Six in the fourth place means: If you walk in the middle And report the prince, He will follow. It furthers one to be used In the removal of the capital.
第五爻
九五 有孚惠心。勿問元吉。有孚惠我德。
Nine in the fifth place means: If in truth you have a kind heart, ask not. Supreme good fortune. Truly, kindness will be recognized as your virtue.
第上爻
上九 莫益之。或擊之。立心勿恆。凶。
Nine at the top means: He brings increase to no one. Indeed, someone even strikes him. He does not keep his heart constantly steady. Misfortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
鹿得美草，鳴呼其友。九族和睦，不憂飢乏。
The deer finds fine grass and cries out to its companions. The nine clans dwell in harmony, never fearing hunger or want.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》，公元前一世纪
注释
風雷益，變為恆（雷風恆）。鹿得美草，鳴呼其友——鹿得佳草而呼朋引伴，此引《詩經·小雅·鹿鳴》之意：「呦呦鹿鳴，食野之苹；我有嘉賓，鼓瑟吹笙。」九族和睦，不憂飢乏。從益至恆，雷風相與，君子以立不易方。豐饒之益廣施於眾，方能長久自續。鹿鳴呼友，九族皆足——增益之道不在獨享，在於分潤使之恆久不竭。
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