益 → 巽
第42卦 益 (Increase) 变 第57卦 巽 (The Gentle Wind)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、2、3 爻)。
第初爻
初九 利用為大作。元吉无咎。
Nine at the beginning means: It furthers one to accomplish great deeds. Supreme good fortune. No blame.
第二爻
六二 或益之十朋之龜。弗克違。永貞吉。王用享于帝吉。
Six in the second place means: Someone does indeed increase him; Ten pairs of tortoises cannot oppose it. Constant perseverance brings good fortune. The king presents him before God. Good fortune.
第三爻
六三 益之用凶事。无咎。有孚中行。告公用圭。
Six in the third place means: One is enriched through unfortunate events. No blame, if you are sincere And walk in the middle, And report with a seal to the prince.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
天地閉塞,仁智隱伏,商旅不行,利潤難得。
Heaven and earth are sealed shut; the wise and virtuous hide away. Merchants and travelers do not move; profit is hard to come by.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
風雷益,變為巽(隨風巽)。天地閉塞,仁智隱伏——天地不通,賢者藏匿。商旅不行,利潤難得——商賈停滯,利無可獲。此直接呼應《易經》否卦之辭:「天地不交,萬物不通。」交易中斷,智慧隱退,一切流通之管道關閉。從益至巽,雙風本應無所不入,申命行事。然天地閉門,最堅韌之風亦無隙可鑽。增益在一切流通已停止之際,失去全部意義。
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