第42卦 益 (Increase) 变 第57卦 巽 (The Gentle Wind)

Increase
Wind / Thunder
The Gentle Wind
Wind / Wind
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、2、3 爻)。

第初爻

初九 利用為大作。元吉无咎。

worthwhile
yòng(to be) applied? practiced? carried out?
wéi(to) effect
great
zuòworks
yuánmost
promising
no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: It furthers one to accomplish great deeds. Supreme good fortune. No blame.

第二爻

六二 或益之十朋之龜。弗克違。永貞吉。王用享于帝吉。

huòsomebody
increases
zhī(to) (this) one
shí(by) ten
péng(matched) pairs
zhīof
guītortoise
(one) (is) not
able
wéi(of
yǒngeverlasting
zhēnpersistence
(is) promising
wáng(a
yòngapplies
xiǎng(the) offering
to
god
promising

Six in the second place means: Someone does indeed increase him; Ten pairs of tortoises cannot oppose it. Constant perseverance brings good fortune. The king presents him before God. Good fortune.

第三爻

六三 益之用凶事。无咎。有孚中行。告公用圭。

increase(ing)
zhīis that of
yòng(the) way
xiōngill-omened
shìevents
no
jiùblame
yǒu(if
sincerity
zhōng(the) central
xíngconduct
gàoannounce
gōng(to the) prince
yòng(one) uses
guī(a) jade tablet

Six in the third place means: One is enriched through unfortunate events. No blame, if you are sincere And walk in the middle, And report with a seal to the prince.

卦象变化

上卦Wind Wind
下卦Thunder WindThe Arousing → The Gentle

焦氏易林

天地閉塞,仁智隱伏,商旅不行,利潤難得。

Heaven and earth are sealed shut; the wise and virtuous hide away. Merchants and travelers do not move; profit is hard to come by.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

風雷益,變為巽(隨風巽)。天地閉塞,仁智隱伏——天地不通,賢者藏匿。商旅不行,利潤難得——商賈停滯,利無可獲。此直接呼應《易經》否卦之辭:「天地不交,萬物不通。」交易中斷,智慧隱退,一切流通之管道關閉。從益至巽,雙風本應無所不入,申命行事。然天地閉門,最堅韌之風亦無隙可鑽。增益在一切流通已停止之際,失去全部意義。

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