歸妹

第44卦 姤 (Coming to Meet) 变 第54卦 歸妹 (The Marrying Maiden)

Coming to Meet
Heaven / Wind
歸妹
The Marrying Maiden
Thunder / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、3、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 繫于金柅。貞吉。有攸往。見凶。羸豕孚蹢躅。

secured
by
jīnmetal
brake
zhēnpersistence
is promising
yǒuhave
yōusomewhere
wǎngto go
jiànlook at
xiōngthe unfortunate
léitethered
shǐhog
is sure
zhíto kick
zhúand falter

Six at the beginning means: It must be checked with a brake of bronze. Perseverance brings good fortune. If one lets it take its course, one experiences misfortune. Even a lean pig has it in him to rage around.

第三爻

九三 臀无膚。其行次且。厲。无大咎。

túnrump
without
skin
one's
xíngwalking
is second-rate
qiěfor now
harsh
but no
great
jiùblame

Nine in the third place means: There is no skin on his thighs, And walking comes hard. If one is mindful of the danger, No great mistake is made.

第五爻

九五 以杞包瓜。含章。有隕自天。

using
willows
bāoto wrap
guāmelons
hánrestrained
zhāngis a
yǒuthese
yǔndropped
from
tiānheaven

Nine in the fifth place means: A melon covered with willow leaves. Hidden lines. Then it drops down to one from heave.

第上爻

上九 姤其角。吝。无咎。

gòuencountering
on
jiǎohorns
lìnembarrassing
though no
jiùto blame

Nine at the top means: He comes to meet with his horns. Humiliation. No blame.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven ThunderThe Creative → The Arousing
下卦Wind LakeThe Gentle → The Joyous

焦氏易林

將戌擊亥,陽藏不起。君子散亂,太山危殆。

Xu attacks Hai; the yang hides and will not rise. The noble men scatter in disarray; Mount Tai stands in peril.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天下有風,陰氣侵凌。「將戌擊亥」——戌(陽土)攻亥(陰水),曆法中由秋入冬,陰氣漸盛之際。「陽藏不起」——陽氣隱伏而不能升發。「君子散亂」——有德者之秩序瓦解;「太山危殆」——連泰山亦岌岌可危。曆象與政治並用:陽氣退守則治道崩壞,最穩固之基業(泰山)亦將傾覆。從姤至歸妹(澤上有雷),雷動於澤上,少女出嫁而處從屬——姤之遇合在此促成了一場削弱而非增強的結合,如歸妹之「永終知敝」。

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