歸妹 → 姤
第54卦 歸妹 (The Marrying Maiden) 变 第44卦 姤 (Coming to Meet)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、3、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初九 歸妹以娣。跛能履。征吉。
Nine at the beginning means: The marrying maiden as a concubine. A lame man who is able to tread. Undertakings bring good fortune.
第三爻
六三 歸妹以須。反歸以娣。
Six in the third place means: The marrying maiden as a slave. She marries as a concubine.
第五爻
六五 帝乙歸妹。其君之袂。不如其娣之袂良。月幾望吉。
Six in the fifth place means: The sovereign I gave his daughter in marriage. The embroidered garments of the princess Were not as gorgeous As those of the serving maid. The moon that is nearly full Brings good fortune.
第上爻
上六 女承筐无實。士刲羊无血。无攸利。
Six at the top means: The woman holds the basket, but there are no fruits in it. The man stabs the sheep, but no blood flows. Nothing that acts to further.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
履不容足,南山多草。家有芳蘭,乃无病疾。
Shoes too tight for the feet; the southern mountain is thick with grass. The household keeps fragrant orchids; thus there is no sickness or affliction.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
澤上有雷為歸妹,天下有風為姤。履不容足,南山多草;家有芳蘭,乃無病疾。鞋窄路難,南山草莽蓬亂。然家中蘭草芬芳,病邪不侵。從歸妹至姤,天下有風,后以施命誥四方。姤卦戒陰柔之侵入,一陰初生於五陽之下。此詩中家之芳蘭恰為抵禦邪氣之屏障——外境雖險,內有正氣則不為所動。歸妹之脆弱在此以蘭芷之香化解,不治外而治內。
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