萃 → 遯
第45卦 萃 (Gathering Together) 变 第33卦 遯 (Retreat)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 3、6 爻)。
第三爻
六三 萃如嗟如。无攸利。往无咎。小吝。
Six in the third place means: Gathering together amid sighs. Nothing that would further. Going is without blame. Slight humiliation.
第上爻
上六 齎咨涕洟。无咎。
Six at the top means: Lamenting and sighing, floods of tears. No blame.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
三宿无主,南行勞苦。東里失利,喪其珍寶。
The inn shuts its door, refusing lodging. Sleeping in the open at the bridgehead, listening to the water flow. The bundle is stolen — only the clothes on one's back remain. At dawn, not knowing where to turn.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
澤上於地,萃也。原詩曰:三宿無主,南行勞苦;東里失利,喪其珍寶——與45→23同辭,為易林文本中偶見之重出現象。旅人三夜無人收留,南行疲憊,商利虧損,珍寶盡失。從萃至遯(天下有山),聚合之物盡數捨棄,唯存退身之智。遯之道在於遠小人而不惡而嚴——天升於山上,拉開距離。退者失去一切有形之聚合,卻保全了無形之自由。物質之散盡,恰是精神之解脫。
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