家人

第45卦 萃 (Gathering Together) 变 第37卦 家人 (The Family)

Gathering Together
Lake / Earth
家人
The Family
Wind / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、3、4、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 有孚不終。乃亂乃萃。若號一握為笑。勿恤。往无咎。

yǒubeing
true
is not
zhōngall
nǎiif first
luànconfused
nǎiand then
cuìgather
ruòseeming
hàoto call
and one
helping handclasp
wéibecomes
xiàolaughter
do not
worry
wǎnggo
without
jiùguilt

Six at the beginning means: If you are sincere, but not to the end, There will sometimes be confusion, sometimes gathering together. If you call out, Then after one grasp of the hand you can laugh again. Regret not. Going is without blame.

第三爻

六三 萃如嗟如。无攸利。往无咎。小吝。

cuìto congregate
it seems that
jiēa lamentation
is like
this is no
yōudirection
with merit
wǎngto go
is not
jiùblameworthy
xiǎobut a little
lìnembarrassment

Six in the third place means: Gathering together amid sighs. Nothing that would further. Going is without blame. Slight humiliation.

第四爻

九四 大吉无咎。

much
promise
no
jiùblame

Nine in the fourth place means: Great good fortune. No blame.

第上爻

上六 齎咨涕洟。无咎。

offer up
counsel
but
and sniveling
but
jiùblame

Six at the top means: Lamenting and sighing, floods of tears. No blame.

卦象变化

上卦Lake WindThe Joyous → The Gentle
下卦Earth FireThe Receptive → The Clinging

焦氏易林

衣穴履穿,无以禦寒。細小貧窶,不能自存。

Clothes in tatters, shoes worn through; nothing to ward off the cold. Diminished and destitute; unable to sustain oneself.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤上於地,萃也。衣穴履穿,無以禦寒。細小貧窶,不能自存。家庭一切供養皆缺:無衣、無履、無溫、無食。從萃至家人(風自火出),本應以內在之暖化為外在之教化,言有物行有恆。然此詩寫家人之反面:火已熄滅,風中只有寒意。聚合之最小單位成為赤貧之所在,無火則無風,無風則無教,家之聚合徒具虛名。

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