第45卦 萃 (Gathering Together) 变 第39卦 蹇 (Obstruction)

Gathering Together
Lake / Earth
Obstruction
Water / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 3、4 爻)。

第三爻

六三 萃如嗟如。无攸利。往无咎。小吝。

cuìto congregate
it seems that
jiēa lamentation
is like
this is no
yōudirection
with merit
wǎngto go
is not
jiùblameworthy
xiǎobut a little
lìnembarrassment

Six in the third place means: Gathering together amid sighs. Nothing that would further. Going is without blame. Slight humiliation.

第四爻

九四 大吉无咎。

much
promise
no
jiùblame

Nine in the fourth place means: Great good fortune. No blame.

卦象变化

上卦Lake WaterThe Joyous → The Deep
下卦Earth MountainThe Receptive → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

齎貝贖狸,不聽我辭。繫於虎鬚,牽不得來。

The net tears, the fish escapes; scooping water with a bamboo basket. Exhausting all one's cunning — returning empty-handed.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤上於地,萃也。原詩曰:齎貝贖狸——攜寶貝欲贖回野貓。不聽我辭——對方全不理會。繫於虎鬚——被綁在虎鬚之上。牽不得來——用力拉扯亦無法牽動。每一次努力皆徒勞:以財贖之不成,以力牽之不動,談判無效,蠻力亦無效。從萃至蹇(山上有水),聚合之力遇到不可逾越之障礙。水積山上而不能下流,聚集之資源面對頑固之對手毫無用處。蹇之智慧在於反身修德——與其徒拉虎鬚,不如收回力量,內省自修,以待時機。

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