第45卦 萃 (Gathering Together) 变 第52卦 艮 (Keeping Still Mountain)

Gathering Together
Lake / Earth
Keeping Still Mountain
Mountain / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 3、4、5、6 爻)。

第三爻

六三 萃如嗟如。无攸利。往无咎。小吝。

cuìto congregate
it seems that
jiēa lamentation
is like
this is no
yōudirection
with merit
wǎngto go
is not
jiùblameworthy
xiǎobut a little
lìnembarrassment

Six in the third place means: Gathering together amid sighs. Nothing that would further. Going is without blame. Slight humiliation.

第四爻

九四 大吉无咎。

much
promise
no
jiùblame

Nine in the fourth place means: Great good fortune. No blame.

第五爻

九五 萃有位。无咎匪孚。元永貞。悔亡。

cuìassemble
yǒuwith
wèiplace
no
jiùblameworthy
fěibut to be without
assurance
yuánmeans an extremely
yǒngprolonged
zhēnpersistence
huǐbut
wángwill pass

Nine in the fifth place means: If in gathering together one has position, This brings no blame. If there are some who are not yet sincerely in the work, Sublime and enduring perseverance is needed. Then remorse disappears.

第上爻

上六 齎咨涕洟。无咎。

offer up
counsel
but
and sniveling
but
jiùblame

Six at the top means: Lamenting and sighing, floods of tears. No blame.

卦象变化

上卦Lake MountainThe Joyous → Keeping Still
下卦Earth MountainThe Receptive → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

三世為德,天祚以國。封建少昊,魯侯之福。

Three generations built virtue; heaven blessed them with a kingdom. Enfeoffing and establishing Shaohao; such is the fortune of the Marquis of Lu.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤上於地,萃也。三世為德——三代積德,自文王至武王至周公。天祚以國——上天以國家作為獎賞。封建少昊——封於少昊之故地。少昊金天氏之都在曲阜,後即為魯國之都。魯侯之福——魯國國君承受此福。周公封魯,其子伯禽就國治理,延續數百年。三世之德非一朝之功,乃持續聚合之道德資本。從萃至艮(兼山艮),聚合凝固為不動之山。雙山並立,思不出其位——三代累積之德行如雙山般穩固,既是根基亦是界限,守其位而福澤綿延。

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