第46卦 升 (Pushing Upward) 变 第33卦 遯 (Retreat)

Pushing Upward
Earth / Wind
Retreat
Heaven / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、4、5、6 爻)。

第二爻

九二 孚乃利用禴。无咎。

sincerity
nǎiis
the real worth
yòngin
yuèthe modest

Nine in the second place means: If one is sincere, It furthers one to bring even a small offering. No blame.

第四爻

六四 王用亨于岐山。吉。无咎。

wángthe sovereign
yòngwill make
hēngoffering(s)
to
Split
shānMountain
promising
not(hing) (is)
jiùwrong

Six in the fourth place means: The king offers him Mount Ch'i. Good fortune. No blame.

第五爻

六五 貞吉升階。

zhēnpersistence
promising
shēngthe advance
jiēby in steps

Six in the fifth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. One pushes upward by steps.

第上爻

上六 冥升。利于不息之貞。

míngthe blind
shēngadvance
worthwhile
to
not being
laxity
zhīin
zhēnpersistence

Six at the top means: Pushing upward in darkness. It furthers one To be unremittingly persevering.

卦象变化

上卦Earth HeavenThe Receptive → The Creative
下卦Wind MountainThe Gentle → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

南行無遯,延頸後食。舉止失利,累為子孫。

Journeying south, no refuge to be found; craning the neck, eating only after delay. Every step loses advantage; the burden falls upon one's descendants.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

地中生木,升之象,然南行無遯——南行而無處可逃,無處可藏。延頸後食——伸長脖子等候,總排在最後才得一口食。舉止失利,累為子孫——所行皆失,禍累延及後代子孫。天下有山為遯(君子以遠小人,不惡而嚴),退避之象。然此處之退非策略性撤離,而為走投無路之敗逃——南行無歸處,食在人後,事事不利,且禍不止於一身而延及子孫。從升至遯,上升之勢逆轉為退縮。積小以高大者反積小以深禍——一代之不幸化為世代之重擔。

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