井 → 坤
第48卦 井 (The Well) 变 第2卦 坤 (The Receptive)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、3、5 爻)。
第二爻
九二 井谷射鮒。甕敝漏。
Nine in the second place means: At the wellhole one shoots fishes. The jug is broken and leaks.
第三爻
九三 井渫不食。為我心惻。可用汲。王明。並受其福。
Nine in the third place means: The well is cleaned, but no one drinks from it. This is my heart's sorrow, For one might draw from it. If the king were clear-minded, Good fortune might be enjoyed in common.
第五爻
九五 井冽。寒泉食。
Nine in the fifth place means: In the well there is a clear, cold spring From which one can drink.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
雨師娶婦,黃岩季子。成禮既婚,相呼而歸,潤澤田里。
The Rain Master takes a bride; the youngest son of Huangyan. The rites complete, the marriage done, they call to one another and return; moistening and nourishing the fields and villages.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
木上有水,井養萬民。雨師娶婦,黃岩季子成禮既婚,相呼而歸,潤澤田里。雨師為古代司雨之神,一說即赤松子,神農時之雨師。雨神成婚乃天地和合之象:神人聯姻,甘霖普降,禾稼得潤,田畝豐饒。婚禮既成而歸,歸途之上已見恩澤遍灑。從井至坤(地勢坤),井之養育擴散為大地之承載:水不再汲而上,而是滲入地中無遠弗屆。坤之厚德載物,正是井水潤澤四方之極致——大地以無盡之受容完成井養之使命。
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