井 → 離
第48卦 井 (The Well) 变 第30卦 離 (The Clinging Fire)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、4、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 井泥不食。舊井无禽。
Six at the beginning means: One does not drink the mud of the well. No animals come to an old well.
第二爻
九二 井谷射鮒。甕敝漏。
Nine in the second place means: At the wellhole one shoots fishes. The jug is broken and leaks.
第四爻
六四 井甃无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: The well is being lined. No blame.
第五爻
九五 井冽。寒泉食。
Nine in the fifth place means: In the well there is a clear, cold spring From which one can drink.
第上爻
上六 井收勿幕。有孚元吉。
Six at the top means: One draws from the well Without hindrance. It is dependable. Supreme good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
高飛不視,貪叨所在。臭腐為患,自害躬身。
Flying high yet blind to what lies below; greed fixes upon what is there. Rot and stench become the ruin; he brings harm upon his own body.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
木上有水,井養在於俯而汲之——低頭方能取水。然此鳥高飛不視,貪叨所在——一味追逐所貪者而不辨其質。臭腐為患,自害躬身——貪圖之物實為腐臭,中毒自傷。猛禽逐獵不辨腐穢,追逐幻象而棄真養。從井至離(明兩作),雙火照耀無所遁形。井之清涼深處予人真養,離之明光則無情揭示真養與腐敗之別——執著於腐者終被明火所焚。
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