革 → 漸
第49卦 革 (Revolution) 变 第53卦 漸 (Development)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、4、6 爻)。
第初爻
初九 鞏用黃牛之革。
Nine at the beginning means: Wrapped in the hide of a yellow cow.
第四爻
九四 悔亡有孚。改命吉。
Nine in the fourth place means: Remorse disappears. Men believe him. Changing the form of government brings good fortune.
第上爻
上六 君子豹變。小人革面。征凶。居貞吉。
Six at the top means: The superior man changes like a panther. The inferior man molts in the face. Starting brings misfortune. To remain persevering brings good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
天馬五道,炎火久處。往來上下,非文釣已。衣衰絲麻,相隨在歌,凶惡如何。
The celestial horse runs five courses; the blazing fire lingers long. Going and coming, ascending and descending; this is no civil pursuit of the scholar's hook. Clad in mourning silk and hemp, following one another in lamentation; how dire the calamity.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
澤中有火,革之象也。天馬五道,炎火久處。往來上下,非文釣已。衣衰絲麻,相隨在歌,凶惡如何。山上有木,漸之象也。此詩語義隱晦難解。天馬行五道或指天象運行,炎火久處暗示長期之焦灼。往來上下不止,非尋常之釣。衣衰絲麻為喪服,隨歌而行或為送葬之禮。從革至漸,漸進之道與此詩紛亂之意象形成張力——有些變革過於複雜,非一次解讀所能窮盡。此為難解之詩,謹慎存疑。
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