大有

第5卦 需 (Waiting) 变 第14卦 大有 (Great Possession)

Waiting
Water / Heaven
大有
Great Possession
Fire / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 4、5、6 爻)。

第四爻

六四 需于血。出自穴。

waiting
in
xuèblood
chūemerge
from
xuéthat

Six in the fourth place means: Waiting in blood. Get out of the pit.

第五爻

九五 需于酒食。貞吉。

waiting
amidst
jiǔwine
shífood
zhēnpersistence
promising

Nine in the fifth place means: Waiting at meat and drink. Perseverance brings good fortune.

第上爻

上六 入于穴。有不速之客三人來。敬之終吉。

entering
into
xuéa pit
yǒuwith
no
invitation
zhīextended to
visitors
sānthree
rénpeople
láiarrive
jìngto respect
zhīto them
zhōngwill end in
good fortune

Six at the top means: One falls into the pit. Three uninvited guests arrive. Honor them, and in the end there will be good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Water FireThe Deep → The Clinging
下卦Heaven Heaven

焦氏易林

乘船渡濟,載水逢火。賴幸免禍,蒙我生全。

Boarding the boat to cross; carrying water, one meets fire. By fortunate grace, disaster is escaped; one is blessed to survive whole.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雲上於天,需之養也。乘船渡濟,載水逢火——舟行水上,又遇火災,重重危險交疊。然「賴幸免禍,蒙我生全」——非人力所為,乃天幸相護,全身而退。水火交迫而不傷,險中得脫。從需至大有(火在天上),等待之蘊化為天火之大豐:穿越重險而不損,方能進入大有之境。非以謹慎自保,而以天命之厚澤,渡盡劫波始見豐盈之光。

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