家人

第5卦 需 (Waiting) 变 第37卦 家人 (The Family)

Waiting
Water / Heaven
家人
The Family
Wind / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 2、6 爻)。

第二爻

九二 需于沙。小有言。終吉。

waiting
on
shāthe sand
xiǎothe small
yǒuhave
yánthings to say
zhōngin the end
auspicious

Nine in the second place means: Waiting on the sand. There is some gossip. The end brings good fortune.

第上爻

上六 入于穴。有不速之客三人來。敬之終吉。

entering
into
xuéa pit
yǒuwith
no
invitation
zhīextended to
visitors
sānthree
rénpeople
láiarrive
jìngto respect
zhīto them
zhōngwill end in
good fortune

Six at the top means: One falls into the pit. Three uninvited guests arrive. Honor them, and in the end there will be good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Water WindThe Deep → The Gentle
下卦Heaven FireThe Creative → The Clinging

焦氏易林

謀恩拜德,東歸吾國。慷慨宴笑,歡樂有福。

Planning grace, offering thanks; returning east to our homeland. Generous feasting and laughter; joy and happiness bring blessing.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雲上於天,需之蓄養。謀恩拜德,東歸吾國——感恩圖報,拜謝恩德,東歸故里。慷慨宴笑,歡樂有福——設宴歡慶,笑語盈盈,福祿滿門。此為遊子歸鄉或使臣歸國之喜象:外出之人帶著感恩與收穫回到家中。從需至家人(風自火出),等待之養化為家庭之溫暖輻射:火生風,內在之和睦向外傳遞為教化之力。久候者終於歸家,而家正是養之最真切處。言有物,行有恆——家人之德見於歸來者之從容有禮。

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