需 → 萃
第5卦 需 (Waiting) 变 第45卦 萃 (Gathering Together)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4 爻)。
第初爻
初九 需于郊。利用恆。无咎。
Nine at the beginning means: Waiting in the meadow. It furthers one to abide in what endures. No blame.
第二爻
九二 需于沙。小有言。終吉。
Nine in the second place means: Waiting on the sand. There is some gossip. The end brings good fortune.
第三爻
九三 需于泥。致寇至。
Nine in the third place means: Waiting in the mud Brings about the arrival of the enemy.
第四爻
六四 需于血。出自穴。
Six in the fourth place means: Waiting in blood. Get out of the pit.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
大口宣舌,神使仲言。黃龍景星,出應德門。與福上天,天下安昌。
A great mouth proclaims with authority; the spirits send Zhong to speak. The yellow dragon and auspicious star appear in answer at the gate of virtue. Rising together with blessing to heaven; all under heaven prospers.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雲上於天,需之蓄養。大口宣舌,神使仲言——張口宣告,神靈使其代言。黃龍景星,出應德門——黃龍與景星同現於德門之前。黃龍為聖世之瑞兆,景星為明君在位之祥瑞,二者並出即天意之最高確認。與福上天,天下安昌——福澤上達於天,天下太平昌盛。從需至萃(澤上於地),等待之養化為萬物會聚之勢:澤水聚於大地,人民自然歸附。德之充盈至極,天亦以最華美之瑞兆回應聚會之所。
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