需 → 小過
第5卦 需 (Waiting) 变 第62卦 小過 (Small Exceeding)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻（第 2、3、5、6 爻）。
第二爻
九二 需于沙。小有言。終吉。
Nine in the second place means: Waiting on the sand. There is some gossip. The end brings good fortune.
第三爻
九三 需于泥。致寇至。
Nine in the third place means: Waiting in the mud Brings about the arrival of the enemy.
第五爻
九五 需于酒食。貞吉。
Nine in the fifth place means: Waiting at meat and drink. Perseverance brings good fortune.
第上爻
上六 入于穴。有不速之客三人來。敬之終吉。
Six at the top means: One falls into the pit. Three uninvited guests arrive. Honor them, and in the end there will be good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
焱風忽起，車馳揭揭。棄名追亡，失其和節，憂心惙惙。
A sudden storm erupts; the carriage races, rattling and swaying. Abandoning reputation to chase what is lost; harmony and rhythm are broken. The heart aches with anxious dread.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》，公元前一世纪
注释
雲上於天，需之待養。焱風忽起——暴風驟起。車馳揭揭——車馬狂奔，聲勢張揚。棄名追亡——拋卻名聲去追趕逃亡者。失其和節，憂心惙惙——失去和諧與節制，內心憂懼不安。一切皆過度：風太猛，追太急，代價太大。此詩演繹小過所警之失當——小事上過度反應，牽一髮而動全身。從需至小過（山上有雷），耐心斷裂為過度之反應：飛鳥不宜上而宜下，然此處偏偏衝過頭——小小之急迫演變為全然之失序與失態。
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