第51卦 震 (The Arousing Thunder) 变 第27卦 頤 (Nourishment)

The Arousing Thunder
Thunder / Thunder
Nourishment
Mountain / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 4、6 爻)。

第四爻

九四 震遂泥。

zhènthe thunder
suìis followed by
mud

Nine in the fourth place means: Shock is mired.

第上爻

上六 震索索。視矍矍。征凶。震不于其躬。于其鄰。无咎。婚媾有言。

zhènthe thunder
suǒstartles
suǒand confuses
shìlooking
juéin wild-eyed
juéin terror
zhēngto expedite
xiōngis foreboding
zhènthe thunder
is not
in
one's (own)
gōngbeing
but merely in
one's (own)
línneighborhood
there is no
jiùblame
hūneven a
gòusuitor
yǒuwill
yántalk

Six at the top means: Shock brings ruin and terrified gazing around. Going ahead brings misfortune. If it has not yet touched one's own body But has reached one's neighbor first, There is no blame. One's comrades have something to talk about.

卦象变化

上卦Thunder MountainThe Arousing → Keeping Still
下卦Thunder Thunder

焦氏易林

陽明失時,陰凝為憂。主君哀泣,喪其元侯。

Yang's brightness loses its season; yin congeals into sorrow. The sovereign lord weeps in grief; he has lost his chief lord.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

洊雷震動,山下有雷為頤。陽明失時,陰凝為憂——陽氣不應時而至,陰寒凝聚成憂。主君哀泣,喪其元侯——國君悲慟,痛失柱石之臣。陽——主動生機之力——不得其時,則陰暗凝結,哀傷籠罩朝堂。元侯者,棟梁之臣也,既去則君失所依。從震至頤(山下有雷),見養育失敗之代價。頤之道在慎言語、節飲食——養生養德皆須合時。山止雷於下以養萬物,養育之力一旦喪失,即便人主亦唯有垂淚而已。

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