第52卦 艮 (Keeping Still Mountain) 变 第8卦 比 (Holding Together)

Keeping Still Mountain
Mountain / Mountain
Holding Together
Water / Earth
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、5、6 爻)。

第三爻

九三 艮其限。列其夤。厲熏心。

gènstill
in
xiànboundaries
lièseparate
up in
yínloins
harshness
xūnchoke
xīnthe heart

Nine in the third place means: Keeping his hips still. Making his sacrum stiff. Dangerous. The heart suffocates.

第五爻

六五 艮其輔。言有序。悔亡。

gènstillness
in one's own
jawbones
yánspeech
yǒuhas
meaningful order
huǐregrets
wángpass

Six in the fifth place means: Keeping his jaws still. The words have order. Remorse disappears.

第上爻

上九 敦艮吉。

dūnauthentic
gènstillness
promising

Nine at the top means: Noblehearted keeping still. Good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Mountain WaterKeeping Still → The Deep
下卦Mountain EarthKeeping Still → The Receptive

焦氏易林

高原峻山,陸土少泉。草木林麓,嘉禾所炎。

High plateau, steep mountain; the inland soil has few springs. Grass and trees line the foothills, yet fine grain is scorched there.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

兼山為艮,高原峻嶺,陸地少泉。地勢雖高而乏水,草木蔥鬱於山麓,然嘉禾反遭旱炙。從艮至比(地上有水),雙山之孤高化為水覆大地之親和。詩揭示矛盾:山巍然獨立卻不能獨力養物,高原缺水,唯降格求通方能滋潤。此變示孤立雖壯觀卻使收成枯萎,唯山讓水行、水及於地,社群方能繁榮。

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