豐 → 頤
第55卦 豐 (Abundance) 变 第27卦 頤 (Nourishment)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、4、6 爻)。
第三爻
九三 豐其沛。日中見沬。折其右肱。无咎。
Nine in the third place means: The underbrush is of such abundance That the small stars can be seen at noon. He breaks his right arm. No blame.
第四爻
九四 豐其蔀。日中見斗。遇其夷主。吉。
Nine in the fourth place means: The curtain is of such fullness That the polestars can be seen at noon. He meets his ruler, who is of like kind. Good fortune.
第上爻
上六 豐其屋。蔀其家。闚其戶。闃其无人。三歲不覿。凶。
Six at the top means: His house is in a state of abundance. He screens off his family. He peers through the gate And no longer perceives anyone. For three years he sees nothing. Misfortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
慈母望子,遙思不已。久客外野,我心悲苦。
A loving mother watches for her son, longing ceaselessly from afar. Long a stranger in distant wilds, my heart is full of bitter grief.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雷電皆至為豐,慈母望子,遙思不已。久客外野,我心悲苦。此為遊子之母望眼欲穿之景——天涯遠客,慈母倚門。古詩十九首「慈母手中線」之意境。從豐至頤,山下有雷之象:頤以慎言語、節飲食為要,然養人者自身卻匱乏。慈母之養育付出,換來的是空守與思念。山靜雷動,母心不安,頤之道在「觀頤」——誰在養、養什麼,此詩問的是:養育者自己,又由誰來養?
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