第27卦 頤 (Nourishment) 变 第55卦 豐 (Abundance)

Nourishment
Mountain / Thunder
Abundance
Thunder / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、4、6 爻)。

第三爻

六三 拂頤。貞凶。十年勿用。无攸利。

dismissing
the hungry mouth
zhēnpersistence
xiōngis unfortunate
shífor ten
niányears
not to be
yònguseful
this is no
yōua direction
with merit

Six in the third place means: Turning away from nourishment. Perseverance brings misfortune. Do not act thus for ten years. Nothing serves to further.

第四爻

六四 顛頤。吉。虎視眈眈。其欲逐逐。无咎。

diānabnormal
appetite
is promising
the tiger
shìlooks
dānstaring
dānand staring
with its own
passion
zhúis to hunt
zhúand give chase
but no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: Turning to the summit For provision of nourishment Brings good fortune. Spying about with sharp eyes Like a tiger with insatiable craving. No blame.

第上爻

上九 由頤。厲吉。利涉大川。

yóuat
the appetites
distress
but promising
it is worthwhile
shèto cross
the great
chuānstream

Nine at the top means: The source of nourishment. Awareness of danger brings good fortune. It furthers one to cross the great water.

卦象变化

上卦Mountain ThunderKeeping Still → The Arousing
下卦Thunder FireThe Arousing → The Clinging

焦氏易林

張鳥關口,舌直距齒。然諾不行,政亂無緒。

A bird snared at its open mouth; tongue pressed flat against the teeth. Promises and oaths go unfulfilled; governance falls to chaos, without order.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山下有雷化為雷電皆至之豐,頤養之口化為豐之盛而失序。張鳥關口——以網張於鳥嘴。舌直距齒——舌僵硬抵住牙齒。然諾不行——承諾無法兌現。政亂無緒——政事紛亂,毫無頭緒。口之物理性封閉正與頤之養相反:當養之口與言之口同時被堵,一切秩序崩潰。從頤至豐,雷電俱至本應照徹萬象,然口被封則雷之判斷無從宣達。豐之「折獄致刑」須以口之正為前提,口啞則豐為虛盛,養為空名。

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