第56卦 旅 (The Wanderer) 变 第16卦 豫 (Enthusiasm)

The Wanderer
Fire / Mountain
Enthusiasm
Thunder / Earth
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 3、6 爻)。

第三爻

九三 旅焚其次。喪其童僕。貞厲。

the wanderer
fénburns
this
camp
sàngand lose
this
tóngyoung
servant
zhēnpersistence(ing)
is difficult

Nine in the third place means: The wanderer's inn burns down. He loses the steadfastness of his young servant. Danger.

第上爻

上九 鳥焚其巢。旅人先笑後號咷。喪牛于易。凶。

niǎolike a
fénthat
its own
cháonest
this wandering
rénone
xiānbegins
xiàoto laugh(ter
hòufollowed by
háowailing
táoand weeping
sàngforfeiting
niúcattle
in
the exchange
xiōnginauspicious

Nine at the top means: The bird's nest burns up. The wanderer laughs at first, Then must needs lament and weep. Through carelessness he loses his cow. Misfortune.

卦象变化

上卦Fire ThunderThe Clinging → The Arousing
下卦Mountain EarthKeeping Still → The Receptive

焦氏易林

四亂不安,東西為患。退身止足,无出邦域。乃得完全,賴其生福。

Chaos on four sides, threats from east and west. Withdrawing the self, knowing enough to stop; not venturing beyond the domain. Thus one remains whole and is blessed with life's fortune.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山上有火,四方紛亂不安。東西為患,域外盡是危途。詩勸退守:退身止足,不出邦域。如此方得完全,福澤可保。此為旅人之覺悟——見險而知止,歷難而歸安。從旅至豫(雷出地奮),雷動於地上,振奮昂揚。然此詩以靜制動:豫之樂非盲目外向之衝動,乃知止而安之欣然。真正之豫悅在於明智選擇安全後之釋然——暴風之中閉門自守,亦是一種從容。

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