第56卦 旅 (The Wanderer) 变 第40卦 解 (Deliverance)

The Wanderer
Fire / Mountain
Deliverance
Thunder / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、3、6 爻)。

第二爻

六二 旅即次。懷其資。得童僕貞。

the wanderer
comes to
an en)camp(ment)
huáicherish
these
resources
and gain
tónga young
servant
zhēnpersistence

Six in the second place means: The wanderer comes to an inn. He has his property with him. He wins the steadfastness of a young servant.

第三爻

九三 旅焚其次。喪其童僕。貞厲。

the wanderer
fénburns
this
camp
sàngand lose
this
tóngyoung
servant
zhēnpersistence(ing)
is difficult

Nine in the third place means: The wanderer's inn burns down. He loses the steadfastness of his young servant. Danger.

第上爻

上九 鳥焚其巢。旅人先笑後號咷。喪牛于易。凶。

niǎolike a
fénthat
its own
cháonest
this wandering
rénone
xiānbegins
xiàoto laugh(ter
hòufollowed by
háowailing
táoand weeping
sàngforfeiting
niúcattle
in
the exchange
xiōnginauspicious

Nine at the top means: The bird's nest burns up. The wanderer laughs at first, Then must needs lament and weep. Through carelessness he loses his cow. Misfortune.

卦象变化

上卦Fire ThunderThe Clinging → The Arousing
下卦Mountain WaterKeeping Still → The Deep

焦氏易林

清潔淵塞,為人所言。證訊詰問,繫於枳溫。甘棠聽斷,昭然蒙恩。

Pure and honest yet slandered, spoken against by others. Questioned and interrogated, bound at Zhiwen. Under the wild pear tree justice was heard; clearly and brightly, grace was bestowed.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山上有火,清白之人遭人中傷入獄。「清潔淵塞,為人所言」——名聲潔淨卻被讒言所困。「證訊詰問,繫於枳溫」——受審訊而被拘繫。然筆鋒一轉:「甘棠聽斷,昭然蒙恩」——如召伯甘棠樹下之聽政,明察秋毫,冤屈昭雪。從旅至解(雷雨作),雷雨大作,滌蕩塵垢。蒙冤之旅人終獲解脫:恰如春雷破旱之雨,公正之判洗清汙名,讒言所奪者一一歸還。甘棠之典正合解卦「赦過宥罪」之義。

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