第59卦 渙 (Dispersion) 变 第47卦 困 (Oppression)

Dispersion
Wind / Water
Oppression
Lake / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 4、6 爻)。

第四爻

六四 渙其羣元吉。渙有丘。匪夷所思。

huànscatter
one's own
qúngroup
yuánmost
promising
huànscatter
yǒuholds
qiūan accumulation
fěiit
the common
suǒplace
thought of

Six in the fourth place means: He dissolves his bond with his group. Supreme good fortune. Dispersion leads in turn to accumulation. This is something that ordinary men do not think of.

第上爻

上九 渙其血。去逖出。无咎。

huànscatter
one's own
xuèblood
depart
once
chūto re-emerge
no
jiùblame

Nine at the top means: He dissolves his blood. Departing, keeping at a distance, going out, Is without blame.

卦象变化

上卦Wind LakeThe Gentle → The Joyous
下卦Water Water

焦氏易林

絕域異路,多有怪惡。使我驚懼,思我故處。

In the far lands beyond, on strange roads, there are many monstrous evils. They fill me with fear and dread; I long for my former home.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

風行水上,渙。絕域異路,多有怪惡——陌生之地,路途詭異,妖邪橫生。使我驚懼,思我故處——恐懼攫心,唯念故鄉。此為流離之噩夢:非僅身體遠離,更是感官與文化的全面錯位,所見所聞皆非人間。澤無水,困之象也,致命遂志。從渙至困,熟悉之物散盡,異鄉反成囚牢。風散之人非自由而是被困,異域不能滋養——困之乾涸之澤,恰如被恐懼抽乾的離人之心。

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