渙 → 既濟
第59卦 渙 (Dispersion) 变 第63卦 既濟 (After Completion)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、3、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 用拯馬壯吉。
Six at the beginning means: He brings help with the strength of a horse. Good fortune.
第二爻
九二 渙奔其机。悔亡。
Nine in the second place means: At the dissolution He hurries to that which supports him. Remorse disappears.
第三爻
六三 渙其躬。无悔。
Six in the third place means: He dissolves his self. No remorse.
第上爻
上九 渙其血。去逖出。无咎。
Nine at the top means: He dissolves his blood. Departing, keeping at a distance, going out, Is without blame.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
鹿求其子,虎廬之里。唐伯季耳,貧不我許。
The deer seeks her fawn, in the very lair of the tiger. Tang Bo and Ji Er, in poverty, did not permit me.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
風行水上,渙。鹿求其子,虎廬之里——母鹿尋子,卻入虎穴之域,至危之境。唐伯季耳,貧不我許——或為小國之君或族長,因貧窮而拒之門外。母鹿之愛驅之入虎口,一如窮困驅人向無情者求助。水在火上,既濟之象,思患預防。從渙至既濟,諷刺深沉:鹿與窮者皆求圓滿——骨肉團聚、衣食無虞——然險境與冷拒使之永散。既濟之完美秩序,對離散者而言只是遙不可及之理想。
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