第60卦 節 (Limitation) 变 第33卦 遯 (Retreat)

Limitation
Water / Lake
Retreat
Heaven / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 不出戶庭。无咎。

not
chūgoing out
the door
tíngthe chamber
no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: Not going out of the door and the courtyard Is without blame.

第二爻

九二 不出門庭。凶。

not
chūgoing out
ménthe door
tíngthe chamber
xiōngunfortunate

Nine in the second place means: Not going out of the gate and the courtyard Brings misfortune.

第三爻

六三 不節若。則嗟若。无咎。

no
jiéboundary
ruòsuch
and consequently
jiēlament
ruòsuch
no
jiùblame

Six in the third place means: He who knows no limitation Will have cause to lament. No blame.

第四爻

六四 安節亨。

ānsecure in
jiéthe boundary
hēngfulfillment

Six in the fourth place means: Contented limitation. Success.

第上爻

上六 苦節貞凶。悔亡。

bitter
jiélimitation
zhēnpersistence
xiōngis unfortunate
huǐbut
wángpass

Six at the top means: Galling limitation. Perseverance brings misfortune. Remorse disappears.

卦象变化

上卦Water HeavenThe Deep → The Creative
下卦Lake MountainThe Joyous → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

奮翅鼓翼,翱翔外國。逍遙北域,不入溫室。

Spreading wings, beating pinions, soaring to foreign lands. Wandering freely in northern regions, never entering the warm chamber.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤上有水,節之界限此處被主動跨越——向外,向自由。奮翅鼓翼,翱翔外國,逍遙北域,不入溫室。「溫室」暗合漢宮之溫室殿——政治舒適之象徵,亦為妥協之代價。擇北地之寒風而棄錦繡之暖籠,乃對腐敗安逸的自覺拒絕。從節至遯(天下有山),退隱之道至此完成。天在山上,君子遠小人,不惡而嚴——節之邊界化為遯之有意離去。非每一次飛翔皆是流亡;有時所跨之界正是解放之門。

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