小過

第62卦 小過 (Small Exceeding) 变 第20卦 觀 (Contemplation)

小過
Small Exceeding
Thunder / Mountain
Contemplation
Wind / Earth
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 3、4、5、6 爻)。

第三爻

九三 弗過防之。從或戕之。凶。

it
guògo beyond
fángto defend
zhīoneself
cóngfrom behind
huòsomebody
qiāngassault
zhīthis one
xiōngunfortunate

Nine in the third place means: If one is not extremely careful, Somebody may come up from behind and strike him. Misfortune.

第四爻

九四 无咎。弗過遇之。往厲必戒。勿用永貞。

avoid
jiùharm
it
guògo beyond
to greet
zhīanother
wǎnggoing
difficult
and require
jièprecaution
do not
yòngpractice
yǒnglasting
zhēnpersistence

Nine in the fourth place means: No blame. He meets him without passing by. Going brings danger. One must be on guard. Do not act. Be constantly persevering.

第五爻

六五 密雲不雨。自我西郊。公弋取彼在穴。

thick
yúnclouds
but
rain
coming from
our
西western
jiāohorizon
gōngeven a duke
bowhunts with tethered/harpoon arrows
preferring
that
zàiin
xuécave

Six in the fifth place means: Dense clouds, No rain from our western territory. The prince shoots and hits him who is in the cave.

第上爻

上六 弗遇過之。飛鳥離之。凶。是謂災眚。

without
greeting
guòin
zhīthem
fēiflying
niǎobirds
abandon
zhīthis
xiōngill-omened
shìtrue
wèisignalling
zāiof calamity
shěngand harm

Six at the top means: He passes him by, not meeting him. The flying bird leaves him. Misfortune. This means bad luck and injury.

卦象变化

上卦Thunder WindThe Arousing → The Gentle
下卦Mountain EarthKeeping Still → The Receptive

焦氏易林

攘臂反肘,怒不可二。佷戾腹心,无以為市。

Baring arms and thrusting elbows, rage that cannot be shared; a perverse and stubborn heart leaves no one to trade with.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山上有雷,小過之怒。攘臂反肘——揮臂反肘,暴怒之姿勢。怒不可二——此怒不可分、不可減,獨佔全場。佷戾腹心——心中滿懷殘忍乖戾。无以為市——市場不能運作,民間交易斷絕。暴怒使一切合作瓦解:君主之怒不可控制,則商貿——社會合作之底線——亦隨之崩潰。從小過至觀(風行地上),山上之雷化為風行地上之觀。從盲目之暴怒轉為俯瞰全局之觀照:觀提供怒所閉塞之視野,見全局而非僅見觸怒之端。

Six Lines 应用收录全部 4,096 首易林诗辞,每首配有原创水墨画及详细注释。 在 App Store 下载

相关页面