小過无妄

第62卦 小過 (Small Exceeding) 变 第25卦 无妄 (Innocence)

小過
Small Exceeding
Mountain / Thunder
无妄
Innocence
Heaven / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 4、5 爻)。

第四爻

九四 无咎。弗過遇之。往厲必戒。勿用永貞。

avoid
jiùharm
it
guògo beyond
to greet
zhīanother
wǎnggoing
difficult
and require
jièprecaution
do not
yòngpractice
yǒnglasting
zhēnpersistence

Nine in the fourth place means: No blame. He meets him without passing by. Going brings danger. One must be on guard. Do not act. Be constantly persevering.

第五爻

六五 密雲不雨。自我西郊。公弋取彼在穴。

thick
yúnclouds
but
rain
coming from
our
西western
jiāohorizon
gōngeven a duke
bowhunts with tethered/harpoon arrows
preferring
that
zàiin
xuécave

Six in the fifth place means: Dense clouds, No rain from our western territory. The prince shoots and hits him who is in the cave.

卦象变化

上卦Mountain HeavenKeeping Still → The Creative
下卦Thunder Thunder

焦氏易林

鸞鳳翱翔,集于喜國。念我伯姊,與母相得。

Phoenix and luan soar and glide, gathering in a land of joy; thinking of my elder sister, in harmony with mother.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山上有雷,小過之瑞。鸞鳳翱翔——最為祥瑞之神鳥翱翔天際。集于喜國——棲落於喜樂之邦。念我伯姊——懷想長姊。與母相得——姊與母親相處融洽。鸞鳳擇棲與家庭和睦相映:天上瑞鳥降臨福地,人間至難之婆媳(姑嫂)關係亦告和諧。從小過至无妄(天下雷行),山上之雷化為天下雷行之无妄。鳳凰以本能擇棲,非以算計;家庭之和非刻意經營,乃自然而然。天真即正道,无妄之義盡在其中。

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