既濟

第63卦 既濟 (After Completion) 变 第20卦 觀 (Contemplation)

既濟
After Completion
Water / Fire
Contemplation
Wind / Earth
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、3、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 曳其輪。濡其尾。无咎。

braking
those
lúnwheels
soaking
that
wěitail
no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: He breaks his wheels. He gets his tail in the water. No blame.

第三爻

九三 高宗伐鬼方。三年克之。小人勿用。

gāothe exalted
zōngancestor
subjugated
guǐthe barbarian
fāngcountry
sānit took
niányears
conquer
zhīit
xiǎothe lesser
rénpeople
were not at all
yònguseful

Nine in the third place means: The Illustrious Ancestor Disciplines the Devil's Country. After three years he conquers it. Inferior people must not be employed.

第上爻

上六 濡其首。厲。

soaking
that
shǒuhead
harsh

Six at the top means: He gets his head in the water. Danger.

卦象变化

上卦Water WindThe Deep → The Gentle
下卦Fire EarthThe Clinging → The Receptive

焦氏易林

結衿流粥,遭讒桎梏。周召述職,身受大福。

Bound at the collar, fed only gruel, slandered and shackled. The Dukes of Zhou and Shao perform their duties; his person receives great blessing.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

水在火上,既濟之序。結衿流粥——繫衣襟而施粥,正衣冠以行仁政。遭讒桎梏——竟遭讒言陷害而下獄。周召述職——周公、召公恪盡職守,忠心輔政。身受大福——冤者終得昭雪,反蒙大福。從既濟至觀(風行地上),完成之序化為風行地上之觀——上位者觀察四方,明辨是非。觀之高遠視角能破讒言之障蔽,還忠臣以清白。既濟之人雖受枉屈,終因忠信而得復。

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