第7卦 師 (The Army) 变 第18卦 蠱 (Work on the Decayed)

The Army
Earth / Water
Work on the Decayed
Mountain / Wind
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 3、6 爻)。

第三爻

六三 師或輿尸。凶。

shīthe militia
huòmay
輿to transport
shīdead bodies
xiōngunfortunate

Six in the third place means: Perchance the army carries corpses in the wagon. Misfortune.

第上爻

上六 大君有命。開國承家。小人勿用。

the great
jūnnoble
yǒuassumes
mìngfull command
kāiestablish
guóthe domains
chéngand recognizes
jiāthe clans
xiǎothe lesser
rénpeople
are not at all
yònguseful

Six at the top means: The great prince issues commands, Founds states, vests families with fiefs. Inferior people should not be employed.

卦象变化

上卦Earth MountainThe Receptive → Keeping Still
下卦Water WindThe Deep → The Gentle

焦氏易林

精潔淵塞,為讒所言。證訊詰請,繫於枳溫。甘棠聽斷,怡然蒙恩。

Pure and upright, yet dammed and blocked; slandered by false tongues. Interrogated and questioned; bound at Zhiwen. Under the sweet pear tree, judgment is heard; peacefully, grace is received.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

地中有水,師之象。精潔淵塞,為讒所言——品行純潔深沉者反遭讒言誣陷。證訊詰請,繫於枳溫——被訊問拷打,囚繫於獄。冤屈至極。然甘棠聽斷,怡然蒙恩——典出《詩經·召南·甘棠》,頌召伯甘棠樹下聽政之德。有賢明之判官出,則冤者得昭雪,怡然受恩。從師至蠱(山下有風),風動山下,振起頹敗。腐敗之體制遇正直之權威而得修復。

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