第7卦 師 (The Army) 变 第23卦 剝 (Splitting Apart)

The Army
Earth / Water
Splitting Apart
Mountain / Earth
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 2、6 爻)。

第二爻

九二 在師中吉。无咎。王三錫命。

zàiat
shīthe militia
zhōngthe center
promising
nothing
jiùblame
wángthe sovereign
sānthree times
grants
mìngdecrees

Nine in the second place means: In the midst of the army. Good fortune. No blame. The king bestows a triple decoration.

第上爻

上六 大君有命。開國承家。小人勿用。

the great
jūnnoble
yǒuassumes
mìngfull command
kāiestablish
guóthe domains
chéngand recognizes
jiāthe clans
xiǎothe lesser
rénpeople
are not at all
yònguseful

Six at the top means: The great prince issues commands, Founds states, vests families with fiefs. Inferior people should not be employed.

卦象变化

上卦Earth MountainThe Receptive → Keeping Still
下卦Water EarthThe Deep → The Receptive

焦氏易林

讒父佞雄,賊亂邦國。生雖忠孝,敗恩不福。

Slanderous father, flattering hero; they wreck and disorder the state. Though born loyal and filial; grace is ruined, blessings lost.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

地中有水,師之象。讒父佞雄,賊亂邦國——進讒之父、巧佞之豪,為國之蠹賊。生雖忠孝,敗恩不福——天生忠良孝順之人,卻恩澤被毀、福分盡失。忠臣為讒所陷之悲劇:個人之德無以抗衡體制之腐,上層共謀欺瞞則義者無所依。從師至剝(山附於地),山崩地上,軍中秩序層層剝落。讒言蝕基,統御瓦解。

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