第8卦 比 (Holding Together) 变 第7卦 師 (The Army)

Holding Together
Water / Earth
The Army
Earth / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 2、5 爻)。

第二爻

六二 比之自內。貞吉。

belong
zhīthis
comes from
nèiwithin
zhēnpersistence
promising

Six in the second place means: Hold to him inwardly. Perseverance brings good fortune.

第五爻

九五 顯比。王用三驅。失前禽。邑人不誡。吉。

xiǎnevident
belonging
wángthe sovereign
yòngemploys
sānonly three
mounted game flushers
shīforgoing
qiánthe leading
qínof the quarry
his town's
rénpeople
are not
jiècoerced
promising

Nine in the fifth place means: Manifestation of holding together. In the hunt the king uses beaters on three sides only And forgoes game that runs off in front. The citizens need no warning. Good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Water EarthThe Deep → The Receptive
下卦Earth WaterThe Receptive → The Deep

焦氏易林

千歲之墟,大國所屠。不見子都,城空無家。

A thousand-year-old ruin; a great state laid waste. Zidu is nowhere to be seen; the city is empty, no home remains.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

地上有水,比之親附。然聯盟之力若被武裝利用,滅頂之災隨之而至。千歲之墟——千年古城被大國攻屠,化為廢墟。不見子都——子都即公孫閼,鄭國美男子,《詩經》云「不見子都,乃見狂且」,《孟子》云「不知子都之姣者,無目者也」。其人不見,意味文明精華蕩然無存;城空無家,生靈盡去。從比至師(地中有水),親附轉為軍事動員——水聚地上為和平之盟,水藏地中則為戰爭之師。

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