Hexagram 1: The Creative → Hexagram 46: Pushing Upward

The Creative
Heaven / Heaven
Pushing Upward
Earth / Wind
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 1, 4, 5, 6).

Line 1

初九 潛龍勿用。

qiánconcealed
lóngdragon
not at all
yònguseful

Nine at the beginning means: Hidden dragon. Do not act.

Line 4

九四 或躍在淵。无咎。

huòsomehow
yuèto dance
zàiacross
yuāndeep
avoid
jiùwrong

Nine in the fourth place means: Wavering flight over the depths. No blame.

Line 5

九五 飛龍在天。利見大人。

fēiin flight
lóngdragon
zàiacross
tiānheaven
worthwhile
jiànto see
mature
rénhuman being

Nine in the fifth place means: Flying dragon in the heavens. It furthers one to see the great man.

Line 6

上九 亢龍有悔。

kàngarrogant
lóngdragon
yǒuhas
huǐregret

Nine at the top means: Arrogant dragon will have cause to repent.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramHeaven EarthThe Creative → The Receptive
Lower TrigramHeaven WindThe Creative → The Gentle

Yilin Verse

衛侯東遊,惑於少姬。亡我考妣,久迷不來。

The Marquis of Wei travels east, bewitched by a young lady. Losing my father and mother, long astray, he does not return.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

The Marquis of Wei travels east, bewitched by a young beauty. Parents have died; he wanders astray and never returns. This echoes the scandal of Duke Xuan of Wei, who built a New Terrace to intercept his own son's bride — an episode condemned in the Shijing ode 'Xin Tai.' From Creative to Pushing Upward, wood grows within the earth, rising gradually and steadily. Yet the verse shows upward movement perverted: instead of virtuous ascent, the lord's eastward journey is a descent into infatuation. Sheng counsels building step by step through accumulated small efforts; here, each step leads further from duty and deeper into delusion. The upward path is abandoned for lateral drift.

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