升 → 乾
Hexagram 46: Pushing Upward → Hexagram 1: The Creative
Changing Lines
This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 1, 4, 5, 6).
Line 1
初六 允升大吉。
Six at the beginning means: Pushing upward that meets with confidence Brings great good fortune.
Line 4
六四 王用亨于岐山。吉。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: The king offers him Mount Ch'i. Good fortune. No blame.
Line 5
六五 貞吉升階。
Six in the fifth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. One pushes upward by steps.
Line 6
上六 冥升。利于不息之貞。
Six at the top means: Pushing upward in darkness. It furthers one To be unremittingly persevering.
Trigram Changes
Yilin Verse
白鹿鳴呦,呼其老小。喜彼茂草,樂我君子。
The white deer cries out; it calls to its old and young. Rejoicing in those lush grasses, delighting our noble lord.
— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE
Commentary
Wood grows within the earth, pushing upward toward heaven's self-renewing power. White deer call out with clear, resonant cries, summoning young and old alike to gather. They rejoice in lush grass and delight the lord who hosts them. The Shijing's 'Deer Cry' ode celebrates a ruler's banquet where worthy guests assemble in harmony, and the white deer — a creature of celestial purity — signals auspicious abundance in the natural world. From Pushing Upward to the Creative, the slow organic ascent of wood through earth culminates in the pure self-generating energy of doubled heaven. What began as patient, rooted growth now unfolds as sovereign vitality, the gentleman's ceaseless self-strengthening that requires no external support.
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