大有

Hexagram 14: Great Possession → Hexagram 8: Holding Together

大有
Great Possession
Fire / Heaven
Holding Together
Water / Earth
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 6 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6).

Line 1

初九 无交害。匪咎。艱則无咎。

having
jiāointeraction
hàiwith trouble
fěito never to be
jiùin errors
jiānthis is difficulty
but otherwise
no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: No relationship with what is harmful; There is no blame in this. If one remains conscious of difficulty, One remains without blame.

Line 2

九二 大車以載。有攸往。无咎。

great
chēwagon
is used for the purpose of
zàiundertake
yǒuto have
yōusomewhere
wǎngto go
is not
jiùmistake

Nine in the second place means: A big wagon for loading. One may undertake something. No blame.

Line 3

九三 公用亨于天子。小人弗克 。

gōnghigh noble
yòngpresents
hēngfulfillment
to
tiānof heaven's
the son
xiǎothe common
rénfolk
are not
able to

Nine in the third place means: A prince offers it to the Son of Heaven. A petty man cannot do this.

Line 4

九四 匪其彭。无咎。

fěiit
in one's own
péngplace of dominion
no
jiùblame

Nine in the fourth place means: He makes a difference Between himself and his neighbor. No blame.

Line 5

六五 厥孚交如。威如。吉。

juétheir
trust
jiāocommerce
resemble
wēidignity
assuming
is promising

Six in the fifth place means: He whose truth is accessible, yet dignified, Has good fortune.

Line 6

上九 自天祐之。吉无不利。

from
tiānheaven
yòuis protection
zhīis extended
promising
without
doubt
worthwhile

Nine at the top means: He is blessed by heaven. Good fortune. Nothing that does not further.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramFire WaterThe Clinging → The Deep
Lower TrigramHeaven EarthThe Creative → The Receptive

Yilin Verse

匹君楚馬,遇讒無辜,久旅離憂。

Matching the lord with a horse of Chu; falsely accused, innocent. Long exile brings separation and sorrow.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

A bird of Chu — the ya or jackdaw — roosts far from home, slandered without cause, wandering in sorrow through a long exile. The original text reads 疋居楚烏 (a ya-bird dwelling in Chu), evoking the Shijing's imagery of birds displaced to hostile territory. Commentators note the Kan trigram's association with slander through opposing mouths, and Gen's association with the bird. From Great Possession to Holding Together, fire over heaven transforms into water over earth — the bonds of alliance. Yet the verse shows the dark side of seeking belonging: the exile desires fellowship but finds only calumny. The transformation suggests that even amid unjust accusation, the imperative remains to seek genuine alliance, though the road there passes through long grief.

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