臨 → 蠱
Hexagram 19: Approach → Hexagram 18: Work on the Decayed
Changing Lines
This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 1, 3, 6).
Line 1
初九 咸臨貞吉。
Nine at the beginning means: Joint approach. Perseverance brings good fortune.
Line 3
六三 甘臨。无攸利。既憂之。无咎。
Six in the third place means: Comfortable approach. Nothing that would further. If one is induced to grieve over it, One becomes free of blame.
Line 6
上六 敦臨。吉。无咎。
Six at the top means: Greathearted approach. Good fortune. No blame.
Trigram Changes
Yilin Verse
火生月窟,上下恩塞;觝亂我國。
Fire born in the moon hollow; grace blocked above and below -- it throws my kingdom into chaos.
— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE
Commentary
Earth above the lake meets wind beneath the mountain — the corruption of Work on the Decayed. Fire ignites in the moon's den; above and below, beneficence is sealed shut. Disorder assails the state. The 'moon's den' — the place where yin force is most concentrated — erupts in flame, an impossible inversion. When grace between ruler and ruled is blocked, the natural order itself convulses. From Approach to Work on the Decayed, the elder's protective presence fails: what should have been generous oversight has allowed rot to fester beneath the surface. Wind trapped under the mountain cannot disperse the stagnation. The fire born in the yin's deepest chamber signals that corruption has reached the very core, and the state shudders under its weight.
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