Hexagram 19: Approach → Hexagram 18: Work on the Decayed

Approach
Earth / Lake
Work on the Decayed
Mountain / Wind
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 1, 3, 6).

Line 1

初九 咸臨貞吉。

xiánunited
líntaking charge
zhēnpersistence
promising

Nine at the beginning means: Joint approach. Perseverance brings good fortune.

Line 3

六三 甘臨。无攸利。既憂之。无咎。

gānsweet
líntaking charge
this is no
yōudirection
with merit
when finished
yōuindulge in
zhīthis
no
jiùblame

Six in the third place means: Comfortable approach. Nothing that would further. If one is induced to grieve over it, One becomes free of blame.

Line 6

上六 敦臨。吉。无咎。

dūnauthentic
líntaking charge
promising
no
jiùis wrong

Six at the top means: Greathearted approach. Good fortune. No blame.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramEarth MountainThe Receptive → Keeping Still
Lower TrigramLake WindThe Joyous → The Gentle

Yilin Verse

火生月窟,上下恩塞;觝亂我國。

Fire born in the moon hollow; grace blocked above and below -- it throws my kingdom into chaos.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Earth above the lake meets wind beneath the mountain — the corruption of Work on the Decayed. Fire ignites in the moon's den; above and below, beneficence is sealed shut. Disorder assails the state. The 'moon's den' — the place where yin force is most concentrated — erupts in flame, an impossible inversion. When grace between ruler and ruled is blocked, the natural order itself convulses. From Approach to Work on the Decayed, the elder's protective presence fails: what should have been generous oversight has allowed rot to fester beneath the surface. Wind trapped under the mountain cannot disperse the stagnation. The fire born in the yin's deepest chamber signals that corruption has reached the very core, and the state shudders under its weight.

The Six Lines app includes all 4,096 Yilin verses, each with original ink brush artwork and full commentary. Download on the App Store

Related Pages