Hexagram 2: The Receptive → Hexagram 55: Abundance

The Receptive
Earth / Earth
Abundance
Thunder / Fire
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 1, 3, 4).

Line 1

初六 履霜堅冰至。

footsteps
shuāngfrost
jiānsolid
bīngice
zhìresults

Six at the beginning means: When there is hoarfrost underfoot, Solid ice is not far off.

Line 3

六三 含章可貞。或從王事。无成有終。

hánrestrain
zhāngdisplay
suited
zhēnpersistence
huòsomeone
cóngpursuing
wángsovereign
shìaffairs
no
chéngachievement
yǒuhas
zhōngclosure

Six in the third place means: Hidden lines. One is able to remain persevering. If by chance you are in the service of a king, Seek not works, but bring to completion.

Line 4

六四 括囊。无咎无譽。

kuòtied up
nángbag
no
jiùblame
no
praise

Six in the fourth place means: A tied-up sack. No blame, no praise.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramEarth ThunderThe Receptive → The Arousing
Lower TrigramEarth FireThe Receptive → The Clinging

Yilin Verse

義不勝情,以欲自傾。幾危利寵,折角摧頸。

Duty cannot overcome desire; by craving, one topples oneself. Courting danger for favor and position; horns broken, neck snapped.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Earth upon earth yields to thunder above fire — Abundance. Righteousness cannot overcome passion; desire topples the self. Courting danger for favor's sake, horns are broken and necks are snapped. Thunder and lightning together, the image of Feng, represent maximum illumination — the zenith of brightness and power. Yet the verse warns of abundance's peril: when desire overwhelms principle, the very fullness that enables ambition becomes the force that destroys. Broken horns and snapped necks are images of power contests lost — the animal that charges recklessly. From the Receptive to Abundance, the earth's yielding nature feeds the thunderous expansion of Feng, but without moral restraint, abundance accelerates toward catastrophe. The fuller the vessel, the more violent its shattering.

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