Hexagram 23: Splitting Apart → Hexagram 20: Contemplation

Splitting Apart
Earth / Mountain
Contemplation
Wind / Earth
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 3, 5, 6).

Line 3

六三 剝之无咎。

depriving
zhīitself
is not
jiùblame

Six in the third place means: He splits with them. No blame.

Line 5

六五 貫魚。以宮人寵。无不利。

guàn(a) string(line)
of fish(es)
by (way
gōng(the) palace
rénoccupants'
chǒngsponsorship
without
doubt
worthwhile

Six in the fifth place means: A shoal of fishes. Favor comes through the court ladies. Everything acts to further.

Line 6

上九 碩果不食。君子得輿。小人剝廬。

shuò(the) ripe
guǒfruit (realization
is not
shí(being) eaten
jūn(a
young one
gains
輿support
xiǎo(as
rénones
(are) deprived of
(their)(own) hovels

Nine at the top means: There is a large fruit still uneaten. The superior man receives a carriage. The house of the inferior man is split apart.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramEarth WindThe Receptive → The Gentle
Lower TrigramMountain EarthKeeping Still → The Receptive

Yilin Verse

王母多福,天祿所伏。居之寵光,君子有福。

The Queen Mother, rich in blessings; where heaven's bounty rests. Dwelling in splendor and favor; the noble man is blessed.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Mountain upon earth decays, and wind sweeps across the earth — Contemplation, the sovereign surveying his realm. The Queen Mother of the West bestows manifold blessings; heaven's bounty settles here. One dwells in honored radiance, and the gentleman receives his fortune. The Queen Mother (Wang Mu) is the supreme goddess of Kunlun, guardian of immortality's peaches and dispenser of celestial grace. Her presence signals divine favor beyond human contrivance. From Splitting Apart to Contemplation, the mountain that crumbled was man-made order; what replaces it is the cosmic gaze of wind over earth. The gentleman who receives blessing does so not through striving but through alignment with heaven's pattern — the wind observes all, and Wang Mu rewards those who stand in the right place with open hands.

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