Hexagram 35: Progress → Hexagram 7: The Army

Progress
Fire / Earth
The Army
Earth / Water
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 2, 4, 6).

Line 2

六二 晉如愁如。貞吉。受茲介福。于其王母。

jìn^ expansion
it may seem that v
chóu^ anxious
is to be
zhēnbut persistence
is promising
shòuaccept
these present
jièboundary
as (if
from
one's (own)
wánggrand-
mother [i.e. graciously and gratefully]

Six in the second place means: Progressing, but in sorrow. Perseverance brings good fortune. Then one obtains great happiness from one's ancestress.

Line 4

九四 晉如鼫鼠。貞厲。

jìnadvancing
just
shíthe squirrelly
shǔrodent
zhēnpersistence
is harsh

Nine in the fourth place means: Progress like a hamster. Perseverance brings danger.

Line 6

上九 晉其角。維用伐邑。厲吉无咎。貞吝。

jìnadvancing
one's
jiǎohorns
wéilimit
yòngthis practice
to subjugate
of the home town
that harsh
is promising
is not
jiùto be blamed
zhēnbut persistence
lìnis embarrassment

Nine at the top means: Making progress with the horns is permissible Only for the purpose of punishing one's own city. To be conscious of danger brings good fortune. No blame. Perseverance brings humiliation.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramFire EarthThe Clinging → The Receptive
Lower TrigramEarth WaterThe Receptive → The Deep

Yilin Verse

嘵然唯諾,敬上尊客,執恭除患,禦侮致福。

Earnest in assent and compliance; respectful to superiors, honoring guests. Holding to reverence dispels calamity; warding off insult brings fortune.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Fire rises above the earth, and a careful voice answers with respectful compliance. Attentive and deferential, honoring superiors and welcoming guests, the figure maintains disciplined courtesy to ward off trouble and repel insult, thereby securing good fortune. The verse portrays the ideal subordinate: one who advances not through aggression but through scrupulous propriety. Every gesture calibrated, every response measured — humility becomes armor. From Progress to the Army, the transformation reveals how personal discipline scales to collective order. Water contained within the earth mirrors the disciplined masses awaiting direction: the courtier's individual restraint becomes the army's organizational strength, turning deference into strategic advantage.

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