Hexagram 41: Decrease → Hexagram 52: Keeping Still Mountain

Decrease
Mountain / Lake
Keeping Still Mountain
Mountain / Mountain
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 3).

Line 1

初九 已事遄往。无咎。酌損之。

one's (own)
shìaffairs
chuán(are) rushed
wǎngto go
no
jiùblame
zhuó(but) weigh
sǔndecreasing
zhī(of) this

Nine at the beginning means: Going quickly when one's tasks are finished Is without blame. But one must reflect on how much one may decrease others.

Line 2

九二 利貞。征凶。弗損益之。

(it is) worthwhile
zhēnto persist
zhēng(but) to expedite
xiōng(is) ill-omened
(there is) neither
sǔn(of
(nor
zhīhere

Nine in the second place means: Perseverance furthers. To undertake something brings misfortune. Without decreasing oneself, One is able to bring increase to others.

Line 3

六三 三人行。則損一人。一人行。則得其友。

sānthree
rénpeople
xíngstart
(and) then
sǔndecrease
(by) one
rénperson
(this) one
rénperson
xíngstarts
(and) then
finds
the
yǒucompanion

Six in the third place means: When three people journey together, Their number decreases by one. When one man journeys alone, He finds a companion.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramMountain Mountain
Lower TrigramLake MountainThe Joyous → Keeping Still

Yilin Verse

豺狼所言,語无成全。誤我白馬,使乾口來。

What the wolf and jackal speak; their words hold nothing true. They deceive my white horse; making it come with a parched mouth.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Mountain above lake becomes doubled mountain — Keeping Still, absolute cessation. The jackal and wolf speak, but their words accomplish nothing. Their counsel leads the white horse astray, leaving it to arrive parched and dry-mouthed. Predatory advisors offer promises that disintegrate upon contact with reality. The white horse — a symbol of noble purpose — is deceived and arrives exhausted, having followed a false path. From Decrease to Keeping Still, the lake evaporates entirely and only twin mountains remain: immovable, silent, refusing to engage. Decrease here has removed all fluidity, all adaptability. The wolves' empty words are the last motion in a world freezing into paralysis. Stillness becomes not meditation but the rigid aftermath of betrayal — everything stopped, nothing nourished.

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