損 → 艮
第41卦 損 (Decrease) 变 第52卦 艮 (Keeping Still Mountain)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、2、3 爻)。
第初爻
初九 已事遄往。无咎。酌損之。
Nine at the beginning means: Going quickly when one's tasks are finished Is without blame. But one must reflect on how much one may decrease others.
第二爻
九二 利貞。征凶。弗損益之。
Nine in the second place means: Perseverance furthers. To undertake something brings misfortune. Without decreasing oneself, One is able to bring increase to others.
第三爻
六三 三人行。則損一人。一人行。則得其友。
Six in the third place means: When three people journey together, Their number decreases by one. When one man journeys alone, He finds a companion.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
豺狼所言,語无成全。誤我白馬,使乾口來。
What the wolf and jackal speak; their words hold nothing true. They deceive my white horse; making it come with a parched mouth.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山下有澤,損之象。「豺狼所言,語無成全」——豺狼之言無一可信,皆落空。「誤我白馬,使乾口來」——誤導我之白馬,使之渴極而來。從損至艮(兼山),澤盡而雙山並立。艮者,止也,思不出其位。豺狼進讒而無一應驗——言語之損也。白馬被誤入歧途,乾渴而至——信任之損也。從損至艮,一切流動枯竭,唯餘僵止。損去生機之後的靜止非定力,乃死寂。艮之止本為守正不動,然此詩中之止為被騙後之癱瘓——聽信惡言,損路迷途,終至枯竭而止。
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